Metals & Mining · NSE: VAML
Vedanta Aluminium Metal
Q2 FY27 earnings call · Guided by management
Call held 28 Oct 2026 · Read the filing on NSEFiling
- M.Cap
- ₹1,49,533Cr₹1.50L Cr
- P/E
- —×
- 1Y return
- —
- From 52W high
- −28.8%
Highlights are read by AI from the company's filing and can contain mistakes. Check the source page linked to each line.
Share price
Results Q2 FY27, as filed · consolidated · ₹ Cr
| Q2 FY27 | Year ago | YoY | Q1 FY27 | QoQ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 22,324 | — | — | 21,393 | +4.4% |
| EBITDA | 10,113 | — | — | 10,299 | -1.8% |
| EBITDA margin | 45.3% | — | — | 48.1% | -284 bps |
| One-off items | -485 | — | — | — | — |
| PBTProfit before tax | 8,262 | — | — | 8,832 | -6.5% |
| Net profit | 5,167 | — | — | 5,629 | -8.2% |
| EPS (₹) | 13.21 | — | — | 14.39 | -8.2% |
From the company's own results filing on NSE. Net profit is the owners' share. Growth and the dotted lines are worked out from the filed figures.
Guidance
H2 hot metal cost seen around H1 level of $1,710-1,720 or slightly lower
Anup Agarwal · Chief Financial Officer · Q&A · p. 9
H2 hot metal cost seen around H1 level of $1,710-1,720 or slightly lower
“see, H1 we did about $1,720, $1,710 per ton hot metal cost. H2, broadly, we should be around the same levels or slightly lower.”
NEP expected about $50 per ton lower in H2
Anup Agarwal · Chief Financial Officer · Q&A · p. 9
NEP expected about $50 per ton lower in H2
“We, we, we believe that this QMJP compared to the $410 and the compared to $425-odd, NEP that we did, we should be about $50 lower in H2.”
Coal: Ghogharpalli production to start end of year or early next; 5 million tons targeted next year
Rajesh Kumar · Whole · Q&A · p. 10
Coal: Ghogharpalli production to start end of year or early next; 5 million tons targeted next year
“We are likely to start production from the mine, in end of this year or early next financial year, and we are targeting a volume of 5 million tons in the next, year from Ghogharpalli.”
Renewables at 10-12% of power need; target about 25% by FY29-FY30
Anup Agarwal · Chief Financial Officer · Q&A · p. 11
Renewables at 10-12% of power need; target about 25% by FY29-FY30
“And if you look at our existing ones, once all of that get commissioned, we will be about 10% to 12% of the, of the requirement. We want to increase this to maybe 25% as we go into, say, FY29, FY30, as you mentioned.”
Cost initiatives of about $200; $100-125 by year exit, rest in 1-2 quarters
Anup Agarwal · Chief Financial Officer · Q&A · p. 11
Cost initiatives of about $200; $100-125 by year exit, rest in 1-2 quarters
“I am saying on a drawing board, we have the initiatives were $200-odd. We expect to have $100, $125 as we exit the year and the balance in maybe say another 1 or 2 quarters.”
More figures from the call
“Post completion of the projects and the debottlenecking, we are targeting a hot metal cost of around $1,550 per ton and a value-added product mix of more than 90%.”
“This would mean 85% capita alumina -- captive alumina mix as we exit the year.”
“And also with OMC expansion and Sijimali startup, we expect the captive bauxite to go up from 40% today to around 75% as we exit the year.”
“Additionally, we are also targeting operationalization of our coal mines in H2 and we believe cumulatively these levers will give us a cost reduction of around $100 as we exit the year.”
“So, Sumangal, see, we have an EC of 9 million. 1 is what Rajeshji mentioned, we are doing this year. Next year, 5 to 6 and then, yes, 9.”
“Q3, because of the shutdowns and the carbon that I mentioned, one can expect a 4% or so cost increase compared to Q2.”
In short
- 01Management expects to exit FY27 at an EBITDA run rate of $5 billion at current LME.
- 02Q2 revenue was INR22,066 crore (up 41% YoY) and EBITDA INR10,192 crore (up 83% YoY).
- 03Net debt fell by INR3,090 crore to INR26,442 crore; net debt to EBITDA improved to 0.7x.
- 04Post projects, hot metal cost targeted at about $1,550/t and VAP mix above 90%.
- 05Cost reduction of about $100/t expected as FY27 exits; Q3 cost seen up about 4% on shutdowns.
- 06BALCO to reach 435 KTPA run rate by March exit; alumina output to rise 10% in each of Q3 and Q4.
- 07Greenfield expansion of 3 million tons aluminium and 6 million tons refinery planned; land allotment awaited.
- 08Dividend guided at broadly 3% to 5% of market cap every year; OMC bauxite pricing matter is sub judice.
Capex
Expansion layout configured for 7 to 8 lines of 525 kA pots
Rajesh Kumar · Whole · Q&A · p. 8
Expansion layout configured for 7 to 8 lines of 525 kA pots
“with the layout we have, we have put it on our drawing board and we have configured for, 8, 7, lines of the same configuration of 525 kiloamperes, which we just implemented at Balco.”
Standalone cash seen sufficient to fund forthcoming expansion
Anup Agarwal · Chief Financial Officer · Q&A · p. 9
Standalone cash seen sufficient to fund forthcoming expansion
“But on a standalone basis, also based on the earnings that we see, we believe we have sufficient cash to manage the forthcoming expansion as and when it is announced.”
Balco: All options open for Balco cash when expansion project is finalised
Anup Agarwal · Chief Financial Officer · Q&A · p. 9
Balco: All options open for Balco cash when expansion project is finalised
“See, the cash at Balco, as and when we finalize the project, no, all the options are on the table there. See, we will look at structuring that point of time.”
Land acquisition for new refinery and smelter at very advanced stage
Rajesh Kumar · Whole · Q&A · p. 5
Land acquisition for new refinery and smelter at very advanced stage
“So, we are in very advanced stage of the acquisition of land both for the refinery as well as the smelter.”
Coal: Ghogharpalli coal mine planned to start in last quarter of this year
Rajesh Kumar · Whole · Q&A · p. 6
Coal: Ghogharpalli coal mine planned to start in last quarter of this year
“And then the third mine which we will start is Ghogharpalli, which we plan to do in the last quarter of this financial year.”
Capacity
Balco: Balco Potline 3 has 50% of pots in production; full run rate by end of this year
Rajesh Kumar · Whole · p. 2
Balco: Balco Potline 3 has 50% of pots in production; full run rate by end of this year
“At Balco Potline 3, currently 50% of the pots are in full production, and we will reach the full capacity run rate by end of this year.”
Scaling towards 3 million tons aluminium and 5 million tons alumina capacity
Anup Agarwal · Chief Financial Officer · p. 4
Scaling towards 3 million tons aluminium and 5 million tons alumina capacity
“We are scaling towards 3 million tons of aluminium and 5 million tons of alumina capacity, supported by the ramp-up at BALCO and Lanjigarh.”
BALCO: BALCO third and final zones in Q3-Q4 to reach 435 KTPA run rate by March exit
Anup Agarwal · Chief Financial Officer · p. 4
BALCO: BALCO third and final zones in Q3-Q4 to reach 435 KTPA run rate by March exit
“With the commissioning of the second zone at BALCO, we are now poised to operationalize the third and final zones in Q3, Q4 to reach the target run rate of 435 KTPA by March exit.”
BALCO: BALCO pot line ramped up at 2.1 pots per day
Rajesh Kumar · Whole · Q&A · p. 7
BALCO: BALCO pot line ramped up at 2.1 pots per day
“We ramped up at a rate of more than 2 pots -- 2.1 pots per day, which is a world record as regards the ramp-up is concerned of such similar type of smelters.”
Segments
Next volume growth from Lanjigarh ramp-up and Balco Potline 3 metal
Rajesh Kumar · Whole · p. 2
Next volume growth from Lanjigarh ramp-up and Balco Potline 3 metal
“The next phase of volume growth will be driven by progressive ramp-up of Lanjigarh and increase in metal volume from Balco Potline 3, which will come to full capacity in -- by the end of this year.”
Demand
Management cites estimated 40% Indian demand growth between CY2025 and CY2030
Anup Agarwal · Chief Financial Officer · p. 4
Management cites estimated 40% Indian demand growth between CY2025 and CY2030
“Indian market offers exposure to an estimated 40% demand growth between current -- between calendar year 2025 and calendar year 2030.”
Global aluminium market seen tight in 2026 with 0.7 million ton deficit
Rajesh Kumar · Whole · Q&A · p. 8
Global aluminium market seen tight in 2026 with 0.7 million ton deficit
“So, if I look at, the global aluminium market, it is supposed to remain tight in 2026, and there is a deficit of 0.7 million tons.”
Extra global supply of around 1 to 1.4 million tons possible in later half of FY27
Rajesh Kumar · Whole · Q&A · p. 13
Extra global supply of around 1 to 1.4 million tons possible in later half of FY27
“and some additional capacity of, a million ton might come in Indonesia and other places, Middle East and other areas, which can lead to a little bit, supply side, extra of, around 1 million to 1.4 million in the later half of FY27.”
Domestic demand described as very robust across power, transport and light-weighting
Rajesh Kumar · Whole · Q&A · p. 13
Domestic demand described as very robust across power, transport and light-weighting
“So as I mentioned, the domestic demand remains very robust and the growth which is happening in the country in the power, in the transportation, in light-weighting and many other areas, we see a very big upside.”
Margins and costs
NEP rose to $453 per ton from $205 per ton a year ago
Rajesh Kumar · Whole · p. 2
NEP rose to $453 per ton from $205 per ton a year ago
“This stronger VAP production and domestic mix, supported by robust aluminium demand, translated into stronger realizations, with NEP increasing to $453 per ton compared to $205 per ton year on year.”
Q2 hot metal cost $1,722, up 1% QoQ; carbon and fuel oil inflation offset alumina gains
Anup Agarwal · Chief Financial Officer · p. 3
Q2 hot metal cost $1,722, up 1% QoQ; carbon and fuel oil inflation offset alumina gains
“On the cost side, hot metal cost in Q2 stood at $1,722, up 1% quarter-on-quarter with the structural benefit in alumina cost been offset by continuing inflationary pressures on carbon and fuel oil.”
Easing of Middle East-linked input pressures would add to savings
Anup Agarwal · Chief Financial Officer · p. 4
Easing of Middle East-linked input pressures would add to savings
“Any relaxation in the input commodity pressures been seen on account of the Middle East disruption would further augment this savings.”
Bauxite: Sijimali bauxite cost close to $60 with 50% early-start rebate for 1.5 years
Rajesh Kumar · Whole · Q&A · p. 6
Bauxite: Sijimali bauxite cost close to $60 with 50% early-start rebate for 1.5 years
“So, Sijimali cost currently would be close to $60. Because for the -- if we start the mine early, we get 50% rebate on this, which will continue for the next 1.5 years.”
Bauxite: Sijimali to save $25 per ton of bauxite versus imports
Anup Agarwal · Chief Financial Officer · Q&A · p. 6
Bauxite: Sijimali to save $25 per ton of bauxite versus imports
“And one can assume, assuming $60, we will have a saving of $25 per ton of the bauxite.”
Debt and working capital
Net debt to EBITDA improved from 0.9x in Q1 to 0.7x in Q2
Anup Agarwal · Chief Financial Officer · p. 3
Net debt to EBITDA improved from 0.9x in Q1 to 0.7x in Q2
“Consequently, our net debt to EBITDA ratio improved from 0.9x in Q1 to 0.7x at the end of Q2.”
Cash and cash equivalents of INR6,318 crore
Anup Agarwal · Chief Financial Officer · p. 3
Cash and cash equivalents of INR6,318 crore
“We maintained a healthy cash and cash equivalent of INR6,318 crores, providing a strong liquidity cushion and adequate financial flexibility.”
ICRA and CRISIL reaffirmed AA+ stable; India Ratings upgraded to AA+ stable
Anup Agarwal · Chief Financial Officer · p. 3
ICRA and CRISIL reaffirmed AA+ stable; India Ratings upgraded to AA+ stable
“ICRA and CRISIL have reaffirmed our AA+ ratings with a stable outlook, while India Ratings has now upgraded Vedanta Aluminium to AA+ stable.”
Net debt cut by INR3,090 crore to INR26,442 crore after INR3,119 crore dividend
Anup Agarwal · Chief Financial Officer · p. 3
Net debt cut by INR3,090 crore to INR26,442 crore after INR3,119 crore dividend
“On the net debt, we have reduced the net debt by INR3,090 crores during the quarter from INR29,532 crores at the end of Q1 to INR26,442 crores at quarter end after accounting for dividend payment of INR3,119 crores.”
Cash flow of INR6,043 crore in the quarter
Anup Agarwal · Chief Financial Officer · p. 3
Cash flow of INR6,043 crore in the quarter
“Importantly, the reduction in net debt was underpinned by cash flow of INR6,043 crores during the quarter.”
Acquisitions and new business
Sijimali consent to operate obtained; Balco preferred bidder for Karlapat bauxite block
Rajesh Kumar · Whole · p. 2
Sijimali consent to operate obtained; Balco preferred bidder for Karlapat bauxite block
“Consent to operate for Sijimali was obtained in September, and Balco has been declared as the preferred bidder for Karlapat bauxite block, driving captive bauxite security, while Kuraloi and Ghogharpalli will increase the captive coal contribution.”
Bauxite: Karlapat expected to allow alumina below $400 despite bid premium
Anup Agarwal · Chief Financial Officer · Q&A · p. 7
Bauxite: Karlapat expected to allow alumina below $400 despite bid premium
“Even with whatever premium you are saying, we believe we will be able to generate alumina as and when we start the mine below $400.”
Bauxite: Karlapat bought as last big Odisha bauxite block, for smelter and refinery expansion
Anup Agarwal · Chief Financial Officer · Q&A · p. 6
Bauxite: Karlapat bought as last big Odisha bauxite block, for smelter and refinery expansion
“You are aware that this was the last of the biggest -- big coal, big bauxite blocks that came in the Odisha. And given our expansion plans around the smelter and the refinery, it made a lot of sense for us to secure”
Dividends and buybacks
Dividend of INR8 per share paid in the quarter, a 2% yield
Anup Agarwal · Chief Financial Officer · p. 3
Dividend of INR8 per share paid in the quarter, a 2% yield
“We've also paid a dividend of INR8 per share during the quarter, translating into a dividend yield of 2%, balancing shareholder returns with continued investment in our growth and integration projects.”
Standalone cash to be used for deleveraging, new expansion and dividend
Rajesh Kumar · Whole · Q&A · p. 5
Standalone cash to be used for deleveraging, new expansion and dividend
“Now, this INR17,000 crores, INR18,000 crores can be used for three purposes. One, deleveraging, the second for the new expansion projects which is -- which for -- which we are on the drawing board, and the third for the dividend.”
Dividend guided at broadly 3% to 5% of market cap every year
Rajesh Kumar · Whole · Q&A · p. 5
Dividend guided at broadly 3% to 5% of market cap every year
“And on the dividend, you are aware that we've been guiding that based on the market cap, one can assume a 3% to 5% broadly the dividend every year.”
Buyback and higher dividend suggestions are a matter for the board
Anup Agarwal · Chief Financial Officer · Q&A · p. 8
Buyback and higher dividend suggestions are a matter for the board
“So, Sanjay, just to respond to it, both the options that you spoke about is a matter of board and of course, the board looks at it.”
One-offs
Exceptional charges of around INR400 crore recognised in Q2
Anup Agarwal · Chief Financial Officer · p. 3
Exceptional charges of around INR400 crore recognised in Q2
“Sequentially, profit after tax was almost flat, but for the exceptional charges of around INR400 crores recognized in Q2.”
Risks
Planned power plant shutdowns in Q3; power cost then seen back at Q1 levels
Anup Agarwal · Chief Financial Officer · p. 4
Planned power plant shutdowns in Q3; power cost then seen back at Q1 levels
“So, we have some planned power plant shutdowns in Q3. Post that, we expect the power cost to come down to the Q1 levels.”
22% of balance-year volumes hedged at average $3,274 per ton
Anup Agarwal · Chief Financial Officer · p. 4
22% of balance-year volumes hedged at average $3,274 per ton
“On the hedging front, for the balance year, we are hedged 22% of our volumes at an average price of $3,274 per ton.”
Hedging approach described as tactical and opportunistic
Anup Agarwal · Chief Financial Officer · Q&A · p. 11
Hedging approach described as tactical and opportunistic
“so our approach on hedging has always been one, tactical, and the second, opportunistic, based on our informed view of the medium-term market and our objective to protect margins and cash flow.”
Some price pressure expected in second part of FY27
Rajesh Kumar · Whole · Q&A · p. 8
Some price pressure expected in second part of FY27
“So, there would be some pressures to towards the second part of FY27 on prices.”
OMC bauxite matter partly heard in Supreme Court; sub judice
Rajesh Kumar · Whole · Q&A · p. 10
OMC bauxite matter partly heard in Supreme Court; sub judice
“Coming to OMC, the matter has been partially heard in the Supreme Court and, Subsequently, I think it will be further heard after Diwali vacations, so, it's sub judice.”
Other
Aluminium: Aluminium production at record 649,000 tons, up 5% YoY and 3% QoQ
Rajesh Kumar · Whole · p. 2
Aluminium: Aluminium production at record 649,000 tons, up 5% YoY and 3% QoQ
“Aluminium production reached an all-time high of 649,000 tons, up 5% year-on-year and 3% up quarter-on-quarter.”
Domestic sales at quarterly record of 338,000 tons
Rajesh Kumar · Whole · p. 2
Domestic sales at quarterly record of 338,000 tons
“Domestic sales achieved a quarterly record of 338,000 tons.”
Q2 revenue INR22,066 crore, up 41% YoY and 5% QoQ
Anup Agarwal · Chief Financial Officer · p. 3
Q2 revenue INR22,066 crore, up 41% YoY and 5% QoQ
“At a headline level, revenue for the quarter stood at INR22,066 crores, an increase of 41% year-on-year and an increase of 5% quarter-on-quarter.”
Q2 EBITDA INR10,192 crore, up 83% YoY and down 3% QoQ
Anup Agarwal · Chief Financial Officer · p. 3
Q2 EBITDA INR10,192 crore, up 83% YoY and down 3% QoQ
“EBITDA during the quarter was at INR10,192 crores, up 83% year-on-year and lower 3% sequentially.”
Q2 profit after tax INR6,187 crore, more than double YoY
Anup Agarwal · Chief Financial Officer · p. 3
Q2 profit after tax INR6,187 crore, more than double YoY
“Profit after tax stood at INR6,187 crores, more than doubling Y-o-Y.”
Sources
- Earnings call transcript, Q2 FY27 Filed 2 Nov 2026 · 14 pages
- Investor presentation, Q2 FY27 Filed 28 Oct 2026 · 34 pages
Management's own statements, quoted from its NSE filings. This page was read by AI and can contain mistakes: check the source pages before relying on any figure. No forecast or opinion of ours. Not investment advice.

